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                  <text>Posters were a very effective means of messaging throughout World War I.  They were pasted onto walls and billboards everywhere to reach the widest possible audience.  This form of propaganda, or “selling the war,” was used by both the Allies and the Central Powers to spark patriotism, raise funds and resources and foster hatred of the enemy.  The posters were the work of the illustrators of the day – styles and techniques are as diverse as the artists and their countries.  Although the United States came late to the war, it produced more WWI propaganda posters than any other country. </text>
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                  <text>&lt;em&gt;Original poster collection donated to the Grosvenor Library by Edward Michael.&lt;/em&gt;</text>
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                <text>Poster Number: 286</text>
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                <text>Belgian Canal Boat Fund</text>
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                <text>Hassall, John</text>
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                <text>Hill, Siffken &amp; Co. Ltd. : London (Printer)</text>
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                <text>World War I Posters Collection</text>
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                <text>Digital Collections of the B&amp;ECPL</text>
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                <text>Early Twentieth Century (1900-1925)</text>
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                <text>Digital image copyright 2017 by the Buffalo &amp; Erie County Public Library. Images in this collection are not to be used for any commercial purposes without the expressed written permission of the Buffalo &amp; Erie County Public Library. Users of this website are free to utilize material from this collection for non-commercial and educational purposes.</text>
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                <text>Rare Book Room of the B&amp;ECPL  (repository)</text>
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                  <text>Postcards from the Rare Book Room's collection. Primarily picture and photographic postcards of Buffalo &amp; Erie County locations, with a variety of publishers and production methods. </text>
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                <text>Photographic postcard depicting a pavilion in Bennett Park with a number of visitors engaged in park activities. The card has a message made out to Mrs. Ryan.</text>
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                <text>Bennett Park was located on the east side of Pine Street. It was designed by Frederick Law Olmsted, and its shelter was designed by H. L. Campbell and constructed in 1888. It was later incorporated into the larger John F. Kennedy recreation area.</text>
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                <text>Mrs. E. Kron (author)</text>
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                <text>Rare Book Room Postcard Collection</text>
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                <text>The Buffalo News Company (publisher of original)</text>
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                <text>Buffalo and &amp; Erie County Public Library (Publisher of Digital)</text>
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                <text>photographic postcards</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                <text>Digital image copyright 2025 by the Buffalo &amp; Erie County Public Library. Images in this collection are not to be used for any commercial purposes without the expressed written permission of the Buffalo &amp; Erie County Public Library. Users of this website are free to utilize material from this collection for non-commercial and educational purposes.</text>
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                  <text>Spilling Grain: Audio Stories from the People of Buffalo's Grain Elevators, 2019-2020</text>
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                  <text>&lt;em&gt;Spilling Grain &lt;/em&gt;is an oral history project created by Kate Kaye, Buffalo native and journalist, to chronicle the grain industry in Buffalo, as well as those who worked in it and its cultural impact. The project was begun in 2019, and is currently hosted on Kaye's website at &lt;a href="https://redtailmedia.org/spilling-grain/"&gt;redtailmedia.org&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Kaye graciously donated a copy of the complete project for permanent preservation and inclusion in the B&amp;amp;ECPL Digital Collections in 2023.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The collection includes photographs taken by Kaye in 2019 and 2020, as well as edited oral history recordings from grain industry and mill workers, scholars, and musicians.</text>
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                <text>Bert Hyde, First Ward historian and lifelong Resident, curator and co-founder of The Waterfront Memories and More Museum, daughter and sister of Buffalo Grain Workers</text>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span&gt;“Girls didn't go by the waterfront.” &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Most women and girls who lived in Buffalo's First Ward -- the waterfront community at the heart of Buffalo's once-pulsating grain industry -- never went close to the waterfront or worked among the grain elevators. But the industry was ever-present in their lives, from the grain that their husbands, fathers and brothers blew off their clothes when they came home for lunch, to the grain they sneaked from railcars, to the flour bags that mothers sewed into girls' dresses.  Bert Hyde was interviewed by Kate Kaye in Buffalo in February 2020.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                <text>Grain elevators--New York (State)--Buffalo--Employees</text>
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                <text>Grain elevators--New York (State)--Buffalo</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://redtailmedia.org/spilling-grain/"&gt;https://redtailmedia.org/spilling-grain/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                <text>©2020 Kate Kaye</text>
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                  <text>Posters were a very effective means of messaging throughout World War I.  They were pasted onto walls and billboards everywhere to reach the widest possible audience.  This form of propaganda, or “selling the war,” was used by both the Allies and the Central Powers to spark patriotism, raise funds and resources and foster hatred of the enemy.  The posters were the work of the illustrators of the day – styles and techniques are as diverse as the artists and their countries.  Although the United States came late to the war, it produced more WWI propaganda posters than any other country. </text>
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                  <text>&lt;em&gt;Original poster collection donated to the Grosvenor Library by Edward Michael.&lt;/em&gt;</text>
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                <text>Poster Number: 651</text>
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                <text>Beware of the wrath of a patient man!</text>
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                <text>[United States Army]</text>
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                <text>American Lithograph Co. : New York (Printer)</text>
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                <text>Early Twentieth Century (1900-1925)</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                <text>Digital image copyright 2017 by the Buffalo &amp; Erie County Public Library. Images in this collection are not to be used for any commercial purposes without the expressed written permission of the Buffalo &amp; Erie County Public Library. Users of this website are free to utilize material from this collection for non-commercial and educational purposes.</text>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>This collection of long-form reports by retired WIVB-TV Senior Correspondent Rich Newberg covers a wide range of social issues, Buffalo history and the arts. Mr. Newberg retired from the Buffalo CBS network affiliate at the end of 2015, after serving the station for thirty-seven years in various roles including main anchor, reporter and documentarian. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;His New York Emmy Award winning pieces explore the abortion debate, care of the mentally ill, the African American struggle for civil rights, and the lessons of the Holocaust, among many topics. His video memoir, “One Reporter’s Journey, “ reflects on his forty-six year career, beginning as an advocate for those without a voice. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"My hope," says Newberg, “is that this collection will provide a lasting chronicle of life and issues in Buffalo during the latter part of the 20th century and into the new millennium."</text>
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                <text>Beyond the Road to Freedom : New Lessons as Freedom's Message is Brought to Life</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Western New York is a leader in presenting re-enactments at authentic sites dating back to the days of abolitionism. Learn why these Underground Railroad sites are now gaining national attention. See how efforts have begun to document and preserve these treasures for future generations. Untouched original hiding places for escaping slaves are revealed. You will understand why the civil rights movement had its earliest origins in the Buffalo/Niagara region. See how the Pan American Exposition in Buffalo offered both hope and despair for an aspiring African American community in the country's eighth largest city at the time.</text>
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                <text>&lt;em&gt;Originally aired on WIVB-TV.&lt;/em&gt;</text>
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                <text>Newberg, Rich (Producer, Writer, Host)</text>
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                <text> Vetter, Tom (Producer, Photographer, Editor)</text>
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                <text> Dee, Joe (Contributing Photographer)</text>
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                <text> Greene, Terry (Contributing Photographer)</text>
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                <text> Mombrea, John (Post production Non-linear Editor)</text>
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                <text> Benzel, Gary (Audio Engineer)</text>
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                <text> Griswold, Jason (Tape Operator)</text>
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                <text> Serio, Sam (Master Control Operator)</text>
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                <text> Sanders, Greg (Master Control Operator)</text>
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                <text> Dawkins, Don (Researcher)</text>
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                <text> Newberg, Rich (Researcher)</text>
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                <text> Vetter, Tom (Researcher)</text>
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                <text> Hairston, Mylous (Researcher)</text>
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                <text> Buscaglia, Jennifer (Researcher)</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Pan-American Exposition (1901 : Buffalo, N.Y.)</text>
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                <text> Abolitionists--New York (State)--Buffalo--History</text>
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                <text> Underground Railroad--New York (State)--Buffalo--History</text>
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                <text> Fugitive slaves--New York (State)--Buffalo--History</text>
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                <text> African Americans--Civil rights--New York (State)--Buffalo--History</text>
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                <text> New York (State), Western--African Americans--History</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <text>WIVB (Television Station : Buffalo, N.Y.)</text>
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                <text> Buffalo &amp; Erie County Public Library (publisher of digital)</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>2002-01-30</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>Moving Image</text>
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            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>video/mp4</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="28440">
                <text>Rich Newberg Reports Collection</text>
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            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="28441">
                <text>Digital Collections of the B&amp;ECPL</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="29326">
                <text>Copyright held by WIVB-TV. Access to this digital version provided by the Buffalo &amp; Erie County Public Library. Videos or images in this collection are not to be used for any commercial purposes without the expressed written permission of WIVB-TV and the Buffalo &amp; Erie County Public Library. Users of this website are free to utilize material from this collection for non-commercial and educational purposes.</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Postcards from the Rare Book Room's collection. Primarily picture and photographic postcards of Buffalo &amp; Erie County locations, with a variety of publishers and production methods. </text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Birds-eye View from Ellicott Square, Buffalo, N.Y.</text>
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            <name>Alternative Title</name>
            <description>An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific.</description>
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                <text>1461-- Birds-eye View from Ellicott Square, Buffalo, N.Y.</text>
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            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Souvenir Post Card Co., New York and Berlin</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Picture postcard of Ellicott Square from and elavated viewpoint, with a focus on the Erie County Bank. The card is made out to Mr. Wm [illegible] White.</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Banks and banking--New York (State)--Buffalo.</text>
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                <text>Erie County Savings Bank (Buffalo, N.Y.)--History.</text>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <text>Buffalo and &amp; Erie County Public Library (Publisher of Digital)</text>
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                <text>picture postcards</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                <text>Digital image copyright 2025 by the Buffalo &amp; Erie County Public Library. Images in this collection are not to be used for any commercial purposes without the expressed written permission of the Buffalo &amp; Erie County Public Library. Users of this website are free to utilize material from this collection for non-commercial and educational purposes.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="202632">
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="19230">
                <text>Digital image copyright 2017 by the Buffalo &amp; Erie County Public Library. Images in this collection are not to be used for any commercial purposes without the expressed written permission of the Buffalo &amp; Erie County Public Library. Users of this website are free to utilize material from this collection for non-commercial and educational purposes.</text>
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                <text>BOH DOKRIVDY HROMOM</text>
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            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <text>The School of Printing and Graphic Arts of Wentworth Institute : Boston (Printer)</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="23052">
                <text>Digital image copyright 2017 by the Buffalo &amp; Erie County Public Library. Images in this collection are not to be used for any commercial purposes without the expressed written permission of the Buffalo &amp; Erie County Public Library. Users of this website are free to utilize material from this collection for non-commercial and educational purposes.</text>
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                <text>Boys and Girls! You can help your Uncle Sam Win the War</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="19713">
                <text>Digital image copyright 2017 by the Buffalo &amp; Erie County Public Library. Images in this collection are not to be used for any commercial purposes without the expressed written permission of the Buffalo &amp; Erie County Public Library. Users of this website are free to utilize material from this collection for non-commercial and educational purposes.</text>
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                <text>Boys. America's industries need you</text>
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                <text>Digital image copyright 2017 by the Buffalo &amp; Erie County Public Library. Images in this collection are not to be used for any commercial purposes without the expressed written permission of the Buffalo &amp; Erie County Public Library. Users of this website are free to utilize material from this collection for non-commercial and educational purposes.</text>
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                <text>Braves gens pensez aux gens braves</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="24057">
                <text>Digital image copyright 2017 by the Buffalo &amp; Erie County Public Library. Images in this collection are not to be used for any commercial purposes without the expressed written permission of the Buffalo &amp; Erie County Public Library. Users of this website are free to utilize material from this collection for non-commercial and educational purposes.</text>
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                  <text>This collection of long-form reports by retired WIVB-TV Senior Correspondent Rich Newberg covers a wide range of social issues, Buffalo history and the arts. Mr. Newberg retired from the Buffalo CBS network affiliate at the end of 2015, after serving the station for thirty-seven years in various roles including main anchor, reporter and documentarian. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;His New York Emmy Award winning pieces explore the abortion debate, care of the mentally ill, the African American struggle for civil rights, and the lessons of the Holocaust, among many topics. His video memoir, “One Reporter’s Journey, “ reflects on his forty-six year career, beginning as an advocate for those without a voice. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"My hope," says Newberg, “is that this collection will provide a lasting chronicle of life and issues in Buffalo during the latter part of the 20th century and into the new millennium."</text>
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                <text>On June 6, 2015, two convicted murderers, Richard Matt and David Sweat escaped from the Clinton Correctional Facility in Dannemora, New York. The carefully orchestrated jailbreak led to massive manhunt, with billboards put up in New York, New Jersey, Massachusetts, Vermont, Pennsylvania and along the Canada-U.S. border. &#13;
&#13;
On June 16, during the search, prison employee Joyce Mitchell confessed to providing Matt and Sweat with hacksaw blades, chisels, and other tools used for the escape. &#13;
&#13;
WIVB-TV Senior Correspondent Rich Newberg presents a video profile of Matt and Sweat, followed by a WIVB-TV television special, "Breakout."&#13;
&#13;
(Background)&#13;
Richard Matt, from Tonawanda, New York, had been serving a sentence of 25 years to life for beating, torturing, and ultimately killing his former boss, William Rickerson. After breaking his neck, Matt dismembered Rickerson's body, discarding the remains in the Niagara River. &#13;
&#13;
Matt and an accomplice had kidnapped Rickerson from his North Tonawanda home with the intent to rob him. Matt then fled to Mexico, where he stabbed a man to death after trying to rob him. Matt was arrested and convicted of the stabbing death in Mexico. He was then extradited to the U.S. to stand trial for the murder of William Dickerson. &#13;
&#13;
David Sweat, raised in Binghamton area of New York, shot a Broome County sheriff's deputy multiple times before running him over with a car. He and an accomplice had been spotted by Deputy Kevin Tarsia in a parking lot while in possession of stolen firearms. After Sweat ran over Deputy Tarsia, the accomplice, Jeffrey Nabinger Jr., shot the severely wounded deputy in the face, killing him. Sweat was serving a sentence of life without parole. &#13;
&#13;
Matt was hunted down in Malone, New York on June 26, 2015 and killed during a confrontation with a U.S border patrol agent and a former Army Ranger. Two days later, Sweat was spotted near Constable, New York by a New York State Trooper who wanted to question him. After Sweat took off running across a hay field, Trooper Jay Cook shot him in the shoulder and arm. Sweat survived.</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="198049">
                <text>Copyright held by WIVB-TV. Access to this digital version provided by the Buffalo &amp; Erie County Public Library. Videos or images in this collection are not to be used for any commercial purposes without the expressed written permission of WIVB-TV and the Buffalo &amp; Erie County Public Library. Users of this website are free to utilize material from this collection for non-commercial and educational purposes.</text>
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                <text>British Subjects. It is your duty to Enlist in the British or Canadian Army</text>
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                <text>Digital image copyright 2017 by the Buffalo &amp; Erie County Public Library. Images in this collection are not to be used for any commercial purposes without the expressed written permission of the Buffalo &amp; Erie County Public Library. Users of this website are free to utilize material from this collection for non-commercial and educational purposes.</text>
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